Back to .... emsworthwildlife.hampshire.org.uk

----------------------------------------------------

FRIENDS OF EMSWORTH WILDLIFE
This is a community web site dedicated to the observation, recording and protection of the wildlife of the Emsworth area

Please send your observations and photos to Brian Fellows . . . brianfellows at tiscali.co.uk

* * * DAILY WILDLIFE DIARY for OCTOBER 17-31 * * *
in reverse chronological order


MONDAY OCTOBER 31 - 2011

EMSWORTH HARBOUR

I went round the harbour this morning with Jane Brook in place of our regular waysides surveys. Not much happening on the waysides at present. 10am to 12 noon. Tide rising to high water at 2pm.

This was Jane's first harbour bird watch and we managed to see most of the common species. Plenty of Brent Geese and Black-tailed Godwits along with good numbers of Redshank, Wigeon Black-headed Gulls. We had a particularly fine view of a flock of Godwits flying around and coming down near Nore Barn.

Four Tufted Duck, 2 males and 2 females, were on the town millpond, which is the most so far this winter.

Brent Geese: Main harbour - 212 with 19 juveniles in families 4, 3, 3, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1 (counted earlier). Nore Barn - 64 with 10 juveniles in families of 5, 3, 2. These will be included in the Brent Goose Breeding Productivity Survey as I think they have not been counted before. My current percentage of juveniles is 13%. It looks like a good breeding season, but not a bumper one like 2005.

Black-tailed Godwits: Well spread out around the harbour and not easy to count. I would estimate around 100 max, though I was only able to go through relatively small groups for colour-rings. L+LL, G+WR G+BW ROL+RLR. All regulars.

Other birds: About 30 Wigeon. 11 Teal in the Nore Barn Woods channel. 18 Shelduck further out.


GODWITS SPURTING WATER

Anne de Potier has discovered a likely answer to the puzzle of what the Black-tailed Godwits were doing apparently 'spurting water' from their bills at Nore Barn on Oct 25.

It could be due to something called 'prey transport by surface tension of water'. Don't ask me what it means but there is a good link to an article on it which shows a Hudsonian Godwit seemingly doing exactly the same thing as ours.
http://www.pbase.com/mbb/prey_transport_by_surface_tension_of_water_

Googling Surface Tension Transport adds more details, especially
http://slybird.blogspot.com/2007/12/oct-2007-auk-unique-foraging-mechanism.html

If anyone can help to explain this effect, please get in touch.


SUNDAY OCTOBER 30 - 2011

EMSWORTH HARBOUR

Black-tailed Godwits

Black-tailed Godwit numbers are certainly on the rise in Emsworth Harbour. On Saturday morning Richard Somerscocks counted 187 on the mudflats west of the Sailing Club, the largest number so far this winter season. They included colour-ringed regulars RYL+RLY, ROL+RLR, W+WN and G+BW . Many others had their legs in water.

Richard found a similar number in the eastern harbour this morning including G+BG, G+BW, W+WN, ROL+RLR and R+GY. All regulars in Emsworth this autumn. It is interesting that we are not getting any new colour-ringed Godwits despite the actual numbers almost doubling. There was one other ringed bird but the shot Richard got was very distant and inconclusive, possibly G+Y(B or G). We did have just one sighting of G+YB last year, so we need to keep a look out for it.

Richard's photo of some Godwits taking off

Other waders

Other waders seen by Richard on the eastern side this morning included 5 Greenshank with the regular OO+YY among them. On the mudflats off Great Deep were the usual flock of 250-300 Golden Plover. Inland there were several Skylarks as well as a pair of Stonechat and 2 Kingfisher were at Little Deep and another on its usual perch at Great Deep.

Richard did not see the Spotted Redshank at Nore Barn, nor did I when I had a look late this afternoon. Where the heck has it got to?


OTHER WILDLIFE NEWS

Roe Deer

Romney Turner sent me some more photos from the walk she and Ken had from Emsworth to Westbourne through the fields on October 25. One was of a group of three Roe Deer which were in the area of land belonging to Constant Springs to the north of the footpath to Lumley Mill. Romney says they looked like mum and twins; "Watched us and had a feed, we were very quiet, used to wildlife. They eventually disappeared and it had been lovely to see them".


Treecreeper

Romney also sent the following photo of a Treecreeper, not an easy species to take. The bird was on the path from the end of Seagull Lane to the A27 underpass just as Romney and Ken turned right to go up to and through the underpass. Always a difficult subject to capture.


Dead Fox

I was very surprised and saddened to find a dead fox on the footpath outside our house this morning, clearly hit by a passing car during the night. The animal was in remarkably good condition with no signs of mange which characterises so many urban foxes.


Avocets

Tony Wootton saw 6 Avocets on Ferry Pond at Pagham Harbour this afternoon.


WEST WITTERING

Chris Cope reported on yesterday's walk by the Havant Wildlife Group

Report on page . . . Saturday walks - reports


GODWIT FEEDING HABITATS

Pete Potts provided some very interesting information in reply to my query as to why the Black-tailed Godwits have moved away from Fishbourne to Bosham and Nutbourne this year.

"The reason for shifts in godwit concentrations will be food supply. They predominantly feed on bivalve molluscs e.g. Scrobicularia plana. Once they have depleted them in one area, at least, to a numbers of a certain shell size that makes it not efficient to continue to feed there, they move to other places with richer pickings. Some of the bivalves they favour take several years to get to a worthwhile size for the godwits to eat; that is why the godwits vacate an area for a few years till the crop of molluscs is back to harvestable size once again. This is a bit over simplified but it is along the right lines.

Of course, godwits also eat marine worms but I think the molluscs are a better source of food energetically than worms on the inter-tidal. In the winter, during periods of wet weather, as we know, they rapidly move to favoured wet grassland sites to eat earth worms and tipulid (crane fly) larvae forced to close to the surface by flooding/water logging, e.g. at North Walls Pagham Harbour, Meon valley at Titchfield Haven, Avon Valley, Pulborough Brooks, etc.

So, the message is, all these creeks that godwits use on a cycle, sometimes with gaps of a few years, are vital to the species long-term survival. The large number of potential feeding sites (restaurants) offered in The Solent's harbours, estuaries and surrounding wet grassland, make this area such an important place for godwits to winter and stage on migration.

The survival analysis done comparing wintering godwits in The Solent and some east coast estuaries back in Year c.2000 showed that godwits wintering here at that time had a much higher annual survival rate than godwits wintering on Suffolk/Essex coast - Jenny Gill wrote all this up in her Buffer Effect paper in Nature. Whether this still holds true with milder winters and shifts in godwit numbers is not known, but it may well be the case. We can look at survival rates again and now that we have good samples marked on Suffolk and in N Kent and we have enough winters worth of data (i.e. resightings) we can re-do the survival analysis to see what has changed. However, the number of available habitats and proximity of wet grassland to mudflats has not changed.

PS if anyone is interested in coming out cannon-netting in The Solent I am always recruiting new team members and need good sized teams each time. You are welcome! Pass the word."

My follow-up questions

I asked Pete a few additional questions:

1. How do the Godwits manage to open the shells under the mud?
A: They don't open the shells. They eat the whole shell and crush them in their gizzards.

2. Presumably the molluscs are eaten by other waders too?
A: Yes, probably but different waders eat different species and different age classes of bivalves and there is still much to learn.

3. Does the Godwit consumption of molluscs account for the spurting of water from their bills which I have observed?

A: Pete had never heard of that, so I sent him the photo of two Black-tailed Godwits apparently spurting water from their bills at Nore Barn on Oct 25. He thought it might be a world first (!!) and worth a note for International Wader Study Group Bulletin.

4. There is also a pattern of Godwit feeding in Emsworth Harbour. What I have noticed over the years, is that in July-Sept the Godwits concentrate in the eastern harbour and then move across to the western harbour from Oct onwards. Again, due to food supply I assume?
A: Emsworth Harbour local changes are very interesting; probably just depleting one food supply, then moving on to another rich picking. Is the roost site the same when feeding at each site?


SATURDAY OCTOBER 29 - 2011

EMSWORTH

Emsworth Millpond

Three Tufted Duck were on the pond this afternoon, two males and a female. Numbers should start to build up as winter sets in. Two Common Gulls were also on the pond among the 100 or so Black-headed Gulls. One of the Common Gull had a dark grey mantle and dark flecked head indicating a first winter juvenile.

Nore Barn Woods

Amazingly, the small path to get to the Spindle bush in Nore Barn Woods that I suggested in yesterday's diary entry has since been blocked by branches. Presumably the conservation group do not wish people to use this path. However, there is an easier access about 20 metres to the east. Once in the woods bear right to the Spindle.

Corvid roost

There was a mini Corvid roost of about 100 Carrion Crows on the grassy island immediately to the east of Conigar Point. I assume this is a stop over place on the way to the main roost, probably, at Wade Court.

Nore Barn stream

By 5pm the stream was emptying rapidly of tidal water and was ideal for the Spotted Redshank, but it did not turn up. That is two days running with no sightings, which must mean the bird has yet to get into its old routine.


MARSH HARRIER

A juvenile Marsh Harrier is currently showing well over Thorney Little Deeps. Richard Somerscocks has had two sightings of the bird on Oct 23 and Oct 28 (with a photo). Thorney Island Warden, Barry Collins also saw it quartering the Little Deeps today. Barry says it was the same bird that he saw flying north over Pilsey Sands on Oct 20.


GODWIT NEWS

Anne de Potier managed a trip to all 3 West Sussex channels to look for Black-tailed Godwits today.

At Nutbourne there were 92 birds, including L+WN, R+RN and LGN+OLO. Also greenshank GY+GY in its usual place, and at least 450 Brents on the cereal to the east of the bay.

Bosham produced 76 godwits, with just O+OL among them. On the rape to the north of the houses/east of the creek were some 300 Brents and 200 more in the intertidal waiting to join them, and trickling in. A reliable friend of Anne's whose house overlooks the field said that the Ruddy Shelduck (previously at Nutbourne) was in the Bosham flock, and had been previously, though Anne did not see it.

Fishbourne was very low in numbers, with just 21, but LRG+OLO was among them.

Comment

It is interesting to see how the Godwits appear to have shifted their preferred feeding area from Fishbourne to Bosham and Nutbourne this year. Any reason for this?

Here in Emsworth, Godwit numbers have shot up to 130+ after being in the 80s. Last year they peaked at 160 in November. We are getting a number of regular colour-ringed birds: in particular, G+BG, G+BW, G+WR, L+LL, W+GO, W+WN, ROL+RLR and RYL+RLY all with 8 or more sightings. There are others we see occasionally. We have not had any of the OLO+ Suffolk-ringed Godwits in Emsworth as yet this season.

The full list is on the web page at . . . Black-tailed Godwit


WILDLIFE PHOTOS

I was very pleased to meet up with Romney and Ken Turner, both keen wildlife photographers, on Brook Meadow on October 25. I directed them to Westbourne through the fields at the back of Westbourne Avenue, a walk which they really enjoyed with some interesting wildlife observations.Romney sent me the following excellent action photos for the web site.

Grey Squirrel with acorn

"As we got into the field some squirrels were harvesting and burying acorns and also playing. This one ran across the field with an acorn in its' mouth and then ran back again deciding to bury it closer to the tree. Not the best photo I have ever taken but it was a quick shot as it just took off."

Kestrel takes off

"Moving on to the next field the weather worsened and we ran to shelter under the trees from the rain and hail. As I pushed back against the hedge I looked up and saw that a Kestrel had perched on a branch in the dead tree opposite. It didn't spot me for some time as it was raining and I was well under the tree. I got sitting shots if you want any but it had its' back partially towards me. It took off the branch in the picture, you probably know the tree well". I do!

 


FRIDAY OCTOBER 28 - 2011

EMSWORTH HARBOUR

Emsworth Millpond

The first pair of Tufted Duck of the winter were on the millpond this morning. They are a bit later than usual.

Black-tailed Godwits

09:45 - About 3 hours to high water. Harbour filling rapidly.

From the millpond seawall I counted 132 Black-tailed Godwits in the near side of the main channel. I managed to check about 80 of them for colour-ringed and found only the following, all regulars this autumn:

G+BG, L+LL, W+WN and RYL+RLY. In amongst the Godwits were 10 Turnstone and a few Redshank.

Richard Somerscocks found what was probably the same flock on the mudflats west of the Emsworth Sailing Club building after high water this afternoon, with a similar collection of our regular colour-ringed birds: G+BW, G+BG, L+LL, ROL+RYL and RYL+RLY.

Nore Barn

10:15 - Stream was gradually filling up with tidal water when I arrived with Little Egret feeding all alone. I waited until 11:15 when the stream was completely full, but there was no sign of the Spotted Redshank. I was interested to hear the Little Egret calling out, something I have not heard it do in the stream before. Calling out to the missing Spotted Redshank maybe?

Wigeon numbers are growing; I counted 34 on the water this morning, the most so far this autumn. Just 4 Teal at the far end of Nore Barn Creek. 14 Brent Geese, with one family with 2 juveniles, were in the bay with 18 Shelduck further off shore.


Spindle 'berries'

While I was waiting for the Spotted Redshank, I had a look for the Spindle bush in Nore Barn Woods, which my friend Jack Garvey alerted me to and which I did not know about. I found it easily following Jack's directions. To find the bush, walk along the north path, stop opposite the tall telegraph pole in the field, and take a narrow path into the woods, just to the left of an isolated Hawthorn sapling. The Spindle bush, which is currently covered in bright pink fruits, is a few yards down this path.


Missing seat replaced

The seat, which had been removed from the west of the Emsworth Sailing Club building, was being replaced when I passed by! What was the sense in taking it away?


BROOK MEADOW

Birds

I saw a Jay flying over heading towards Lumley; surprisingly, this was my first Jay record on Brook Meadow for 2011 and takes the bird list for the year to 52.

Insects

This was certainly the morning for Red Admirals. I saw two in the Nore Barn area and another 4 on Brook Meadow.

From the Lumley Path footbridge, I saw at least three Common Darters flying over the Peter Pond channel, two males and a female.


Japanese Spindle

Following yesterday's dissection by Ralph Hollins of the fruit bodies of a Japanese Spindle, I had a close look at the white berries on Japanese Spindle on the river bank near the north bridge using my scope. As predicted by Ralph, at least one of the white berries had started to split, revealing the bright orange aril beneath. I shall look forward to seeing the bush with all the arils showing. The following digiscoped photo shows the white 'berries' but not the splitting one.


Tree surgery

The tree surgery on the Crack Willows on the west bank of the River Ems just south of the S-bend has dramatically opened up the river, which had been previously covered in fallen tree branches. The trees will sprout and become attractive pollarded Willows in time, like others similarly lopped on the meadow. The resulting logs have been piled up too close to the river bank, and the conservation group would be advised to move them further away to prevent them getting tossed in.


THORNEY DEEPS

Richard Somerscocks went down to Little Deep just after high tide where there was lots of activity. As well as the usual Coots and Tufted Ducks there were also Wigeon, Teal and a Pochard. On the reeds there were Reed and Cetti's Warblers and the odd glimpse of the Bearded Tits. A group of Long-tailed Tits also flew past at one stage.

Everything got airborne when a Marsh Harrier made an appearance.


THURSDAY OCTOBER 27 - 2011

NORE BARN

09:30 - 10:00 - About 3 hours to high water. Rain in the air, but fairly calm.

Stream was gradually filling up. Spotted Redshank and Greenshank were feeding together in the stream with a Grey Plover and Common Redshank close by. Later, they were joined by the Little Egret.

On the water were 17 Wigeon, the same number as yesterday, along with 7 Mallard and 16 Mute Swans.

Two Grey Herons were an unusual sight in the shallow water. 27 Brent Geese were on the western shore, but no juveniles.

A large flock of 128 Black-tailed Godwits were feeding off the western shore, the largest flock we have recorded so far this autumn in Emsworth. Most of the Godwits were in shallow water and legs were not visible. Another 3 Black-tailed Godwits were at Nore Barn, making a grand total of 131.

Interestingly, this pattern is similar to last winter when we also had the first large Godwit count of 130 on Oct 29. Numbers then built up to a maximum of 160 in November, so we shall see what happens this year.

Dog disturbance

Just as I was leaving, two boisterous dogs chased into the stream, scaring off all the birds. I spoke to the lady owner saying I thought it would be best if she kept her dogs on leads while passing the stream, so as not to disturb the migrant birds which feed there. The lady complied with my request and put the dogs on leads. Whether she does this in future remains to be seen, but one has to try to educate dog owners about the importance of not disturbing the birds. Most people just do not think.


OTHER NEWS

Japanese Spindle

Ralph Hollins passed a Japanese Spindle shrub and collected one of the fruit clusters. Back at home he dissected a couple of the fruit bodies and took a photo. He expects the whitish 'bobbles' on our Brook Meadow shrub will eventually split open to reveal colourful arils with the reddish coloured outside layer and the nut of the seed inside. "As it seems that the 'nut' has not yet developed in the 'proto-fruit' which I dissected it may be some time before your 'bobbles' open!" I will keep a look out. I assume the fruits ripen later than the native ones as they are 'foreign'.


Garden BirdWatch Blogspot

The BTO GardenBirdWatch Scheme has just started an interesting blog from Mike Toms.

http://btogardenbirdwatch.blogspot.com/?dm_i=NXK,KU8M,3UEDCR,1OYD5,0


WEDNESDAY OCTOBER 26 - 2011

NORE BARN

15:00 - About 4 hours after high water. Very heavy showers. During one of the showers as I was sheltering in the woods, I had the pleasure of seeing a beautiful complete semi-circle rainbow over the houses with a hint of a secondary one. Pity I could not get the whole of the bow in the photo.

I counted 89 Black-tailed Godwits on the mudflats in Nore Barn Woods creek, including several regular colour-ringed birds: W+GO, R+GY, G+BG, G+BW G+WR

The first Wigeon of the autumn were in the channel. I counted 17 of them.

Spotted Redshank and Greenshank were feeding together in the low water stream. Here is the Spotshank.

On the way home, I heard a Blackbird subsong from a garden in Warblington Road, my first of the autumn.


REEVE'S PHEASANT - Note, the correct spelling is probably Reeves's Pheasant

I had a phone call from Richard Jones who had seen a group of 6 Reeve's Pheasants, one cock and 5 hens, in a field at the eastern end of Long Copse Lane near to Westbourne. I went up there this afternoon to have a look, but did not see anything of them. I must admit to have never heard of Reeve's Pheasant, so here is some information about them gleaned from Wikipedia.

The Reeves's Pheasant, Syrmaticus reevesii, is a large (up to 210 cm long) pheasant within the genus Syrmaticus. It is endemic to China. The name commemorates the British naturalist John Reeves, who first introduced live specimens to Europe in 1831. Note the correct spelling is Reeves's Pheasant.

The male is a brightly plumaged bird with a scaled golden white and red body plumage, grey legs, brown iris and red skin around eye. The head is white with a black narrow band across its eyes. The male has an extremely long silvery white tail barred with chestnut brown. This photo is from the internet.

This spectacular pheasant is mentioned in the Guinness World Records 2008 for having the longest natural tail feather of any bird species; a record formerly held by the Crested Argus Pheasant. It can measure up to 2.4 metres or 8 feet (2.4 m) long.

The female is a brown bird with blackish crown, buff face and grey brown barred tail feathers. The hen Reeves's Pheasant is the same size as a male Common Pheasant.

There are no known subspecies but there is some variation in plumage.

The Reeves's Pheasant is endemic to evergreen forests of central and eastern China. Where introduced they also inhabit farmland close to woodlands. They have been introduced for sport and ornamental purposes to Hawaii, USA, Czech Republic, France and the UK. In the latter three countries they have built up small breeding populations, and are still released on a small scale for shooting, often alongside Common Pheasants.

Due to ongoing habitat loss, and overhunting for food and its tail plumes, the Reeves's Pheasant is evaluated as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. There are thought to be only around 2000 birds remaining in the wild.

Reeves's Pheasants are known to be aggressive towards humans, animals and other pheasants.

Their call note is unlike other gamebirds in that it is a musical warble, more passerine sounding than would be expected. Their diet is vegetable matter as well as seeds and cereals. They are fairly common in aviculture.

A clutch of 7-14 eggs are laid in April or May and incubated for 24-25 days.


SNIPPETS FROM RALPH HOLLINS WEEKLY WILDLIFE SUMMARY

http://homepage.ntlworld.com/ralph.hollins/Summary.htm

I hope to make this a regular feature of items, particularly where Ralph comments on wildlife reported in this diary. But this is no excuse not to go to Ralph's web site where you can find lots of other wildlife gems that should not be missed. We are very lucky to have such a great local wildlife facility for our area, so please make use of it. Ralph is particularly hot on moths at present!

Ruddy Shelduck

One was with Brent at Nutbourne Bay on Oct 20 and 21 and it too may be a wild bird, maybe coming from as far away as Turkey where there is a very large wild population. I suspect that this may be the same bird which arrived at Pagham Harbour on Oct 14 and was then seen at Farlington Marshes on Oct 15 and 16 before moving to Nutbourne. It could well be the same bird which turned up last year at Pilsey on Oct 1 before moving around Chichester, Langstone and Pagham Harbours though the winter until it left on Apr 2

Waxwing

On Oct 20 a site in southern Sweden reported a flock of 830 birds as they began to move south and on Oct 21 at least one was seen in the Netherlands

Dunnock

The first report of song since July 26 comes from Brian Fellows in the Nutbourne Bay area on Oct 21 - I wonder if the song was provoked by the arrival of continental immigrants causing a resident bird to defend its territory?

Robin

There has also been an increase in Robin song in the past week and I see that Sandwich Bay reported an influx of around 60 continental birds on Oct 13 with the Oare Marshes in north Kent reporting the presence of 'masses' on Oct 16 - maybe the song we are now hearing means that the continental birds have infiltrated through Sussex to Hampshire?

Blackbird

I was surprised when Chris Packham was unable to answer a viewers query during this week's Autumnwatch programme - the question was about why a number of Blackbirds had been seen recently with dark (not yellow) bills. That reminded me of my puzzlement a few years ago when Lawrence Holloway seemed to insist that dark bills were indicative of continental origin - as I understand it all Blackbirds have dark bills during their first winter with the males only acquiring the bright yellow in the spring after they hatched.

Ralph is correct. See illustration of 1st winter male in the Collins Bird Guide p.277.

Fieldfare

Now widespread in southern England with a max count of 800 at Seasalter in north Kent on Oct 20 with plenty more to come (a potential total of 63,381 at 7 Netherlands sites on Oct 21). On arrival in England the birds tend to fly north away from the densely populated south coast so it is not surprising that the nearest report to the Havant area this week was of 135 over Butser Hill (Petersfield) on Oct 17

Bearded Tit

For most of the year these birds never see anything outside the reed bed in which they feed, sleep and raise their families but during September and October some bravely set out to seek new homes either in response to post breeding population pressure or the chill of approaching winter - most movements are, I think, within England but there is a small arrival of winter visitors from the continent. When the urge to move to a new site begins to influence the birds they can be seen 'high flying' above their home reedbed - flying up high into the air but dropping back into the reeds from which they came - but when the urge becomes stronger than the need for the safety of the home that they know they set off on what may be long distance flights - on Oct 21 at least 9 flew east away from the Thorney Little Deeps.

Magpie

I know that some 'bird lovers' think Magpies should be eliminated (and that Larsen traps have been regularly used in the Havant/Emsworth area to catch and despatch them) but I am puzzled as to how one died on the Emsworth Marina seawall on Oct 21. Brian Fellows found it freshly dead and seemingly in good health on Oct 21 and a photo of it on his website shows some marks on the side of the head which might be the result of pecking by other birds or less likely air gun pellets while the neck feathers show a possible indication of it having had its head in a noose or possibly having had its neck wrung but there is no strong evidence of the cause of death nor why the corpse was found beside a little used path near lots of humans.

Insect News highlights:

Both Dragonflies and Butterflies were out in extraordinary numbers for the second half of October and in particular a very late Ringlet butterfly was found. A good selection of moths, including many late migrants, were recorded and I have been introduced to some new Beetle and Spider species as a result of this week's reported finds

Plant News highlights:

Several unexpected flowering plants for this time of year include Common Flax, Soapwort, Water Chickweed, Narrow-leaved Ragwort, Dyers Greenweed, Moth Mullein and Chamomile were found during the week. Shaggy Soldier was a new addition to the Emsworth village list and the first frost brought out the first Winter Heliotrope flowers of the winter season. I was particularly pleased to find the Rayed form of Groundsel flowers (and Dwarf Spurge) in the Warblington Farm fields and Brian Fellows added Corn Mint to the list for that area and three new Cockspur Thorn trees to his 'Wayside' list.

Corn Mint

Brian Fellows found some of this flowering in fields north of the Nore Barn wood on Oct 17. I have found Water Mint (which has its flowers in a terminal whorl at the top of its stem) in several damp (and some not so damp) areas around Havant but have not been in the area where Brian made his find of plants with multiple whorls of flowers up their stems.

Note: these plants can be seen in the field by the casual path that leads from Nore Barn through to Brook Gardens.

Rayed Form of Groundsel

Found on Oct 21 in the big Warblington Farm field between Nore Barn and Warblington Church where I have found it in past years - see my Diary page for that day for more detail and a photo. Stace names this rayed form as var hibernicus and says that it is the result of hybridisation with Oxford Ragwort plus subsequent 'back crossing' (not sure what that means but I assume it to mean a second round of hybridisation). The Hants Flora says this variant is more commonly found near the sea and that it has been found in 19 Tetrads of South Hampshire but only 2 in North Hampshire (a Tetrad is a map square measuring 2 x 2 km).

Shaggy Soldier

Lots of this flowering in the abandoned Prinsted Market Garden plot on Oct 17 and a few more plants found by roadside kerb stones at the junction of Queen Street with the A259 in Emsworth - seemingly a new addition to the Emsworth village flower list.


FISH IDENTIFICATION

Nik Knight recommended Louise MacCallum, the Environment Officer of the Langstone Harbour Board environment@langstoneharbour.org.uk for fish identification, e.g. the green fish that Gavin Millar caught in Emsworth Harbour last week. We did in fact nail that one in the end, but it is worth knowing about Louise for future inquires.


TUESDAY OCTOBER 25 - 2011

BROOK MEADOW

Japanese Spindle

Ralph Hollins identified the mystery shrub on the west bank of the River Ems just south of the north bridge on Brook Meadow which I queried on October 22 as Euonymus japonicus (Japanese Spindle). Unlike the native Spindle, this shrub is evergreen, having dark green shiny leaves, with slightly serrated edges. The leaves are relished by the black and white caterpillars of the Magpie Moth.

Like the Spindle and Yew the fruits are called 'arils', which have soft edible coverings for the seed, they are sometimes called 'false-fruits'. They act as an edible enticement to animals to eat them to promote seed dispersal. The arils on the Brook Meadow plant, at present, are white and have a small nut inside, but I assume, from photos I have seen on the internet, they will turn red as they mature. For photos of this shrub go to . . . http://digilander.libero.it/ipdid/photos-eng/euonymus-japonica---japanese-spindle.htm

Birds and Water Vole

The Blackbird with the white patch on its wings was on the Gooseberry Cottage drive. This bird is familiar to the residents of The Rookery as it comes into the gardens. A Wren was singing in Palmer's Road Copse.

Jeff Fleming spent his lunch hour in 'his spot' on the river bank in Palmer's Road Copse and had sightings of both Kingfisher and Water Vole (12.30).

Other plant news

The white-flowered Common Comfrey is in flower. False Oat-grass is in full flower and looking very good around the meadow. This year's new green cones and last year's old brown cones are contrasting on the Alders.

I had a little mooch around Lumley copse where I found a single plant of Marsh Horsetail with just 7 vertical ridges on the stem; the ridges are more numerous on the more common Field Horsetail. This was only the second find of Marsh Horsetail on Brook Meadow, the other being near the bend on the north path.

I also found what I think is only the second Yew tree on the Brook Meadow site, just a small sapling growing in amongst the tangled undergrowth in the copse. The other Yew was planted on the east side of the north meadow.

Visitors

On the north path near the north-east corner, I met Romney and Ken Turner, who are keen wildlife photographers from Southbourne. They were not familiar with Brook Meadow, but I encouraged them to come again and let me have any wildlife images of interest for the web site.


NORE BARN

Spotted Redshank

14:00 - About three and a half hours after high water and the stream was fairly empty of tidal water. I was very relieved to see the Spotted Redshank in the stream with the usual Greenshank, particularly as there had been no sightings of it for a couple of days.

For all the Spotted Redshank news go to . . . Spotted Redshank


Black-tailed Godwits

After about 10 minutes, a flock of 80+ Black-tailed Godwits, which had been feeding in the Nore Barn Woods creek, descended into the stream where the Spotted Redshank was feeding. This is the first time I have seen Godwits feeding in this area this autumn. Maybe, they came to welcome back the Spotted Redshank? They included many of the regular colour-ringed Godwits that we have recorded many times this autumn: G+BG, G+WR L+LL, W+GO, RYL+RLY, ROL+RLR. About 60 of the Godwits subsequently flew west to settle on the mudflats west of the Emsworth Sailing Club building.

Peregrine

Richard Hallett arrived in time to see the Spotted Redshank and the Greenshank feeding in the stream along with some of the Godwits. At about 14:30, Richard spotted a Peregrine flying low over the western harbour, which put up the main flock of Black-tailed Godwits near the sailing club. All but one of the other Godwits that were in the stream also flew west, presumably heading for the eastern harbour.

Black-tailed Godwits spurting water?

It was not until I examined my photos, that I noticed on one photo a couple of the Black-tailed Godwits were apparently spurting water from their bills. I have not seen this behaviour before, though it might be explained as a way of ejecting unwanted water taken in with food.

For all the up dated Black-tailed Godwit news go to . . . Black-tailed Godwit


HUMMINGBIRD HAWKMOTH

A Hummingbird Hawkmoth was in my garden this afternoon, visiting each one of the Verbena flowers, one by one, dipping its proboscis into them, but not remaining for long at any. I assume there was little nectar left to attract it. It also had a quick sniff at the roses, but that was all. The only other Hummingbird Hawkmoth in the garden was on Oct 2, also on the Verbena flowers. This was the best photo I could get of it.


MYSTERY CATERPILLAR - Ruby Tiger

It took Ralph Hollins a little time to find a possible match for the caterpillar that Jane and I found on Christopher Way yesterday (Oct 24). The common woolly bear type caterpillars of the Fox Moth and Garden Tiger Moth have some black hairs giving a two tone appearance and also they go into hibernation early in the summer and do most of their feeding in the spring. Ralph thinks the one which matches the Christopher Way one on both points is the Ruby Tiger.

See http://www.ukleps.org/morphology.html - Use FIND (CTRL + F) and enter Ruby Tiger then scroll down to see the Ruby Tiger caterpillar - just like ours! A very useful web site for caterpillars.

Ralph added: The Ruby Tiger feeds on a variety of plants such as Docks, Dandelions, Yarrow etc and is found in meadows, woods, etc. Further it waits until the autumn before it goes in search of a hibernation site which it was probably doing when found. Note that its colour is variable and could have some black in it.


HAVANT THICKET

Tony Wootton took his U3A group birdwatching in Havant Thicket this morning. They saw 10 Goldcrests, 1 Buzzard, 1 Jay, 1 Yellowhammer and 2 Red Admirals.


MONDAY OCTOBER 24 - 2011

WAYSIDES SURVEYS

Jane Brook and I did a tour round some of the waysides this morning, just checking them out and litter picking rather than serious surveying, since there are no new plants coming through.

Broad-leaved Cockspur Thorn

Starting at the Westbourne Open Space we admired the Broad-leaved Cockspur Thorn trees which are covered with bunches of large red 'haws'.

We wondered if any birds took these berries which, on close inspection, had a rich juicy flesh and a hard nut. In contrast, the 'haws' of the native Hawthorns were small and puny with little flesh. We agreed the Cockspur Thorns definitely enhanced the attractiveness and ecology of the wayside. The leaves were turning beautiful shades of red, orange, brown and yellow.

Wild Clary

On the Christopher Way verge there were just a few flowers on the Wild Clary but most plants had gone to seed. We collected some of the seeds in the hope of propagating some to try to establish them on another wayside.

We found an unidentified light brown caterpillar crawling slowly across the Christopher Way path which Jane transferred to the wayside after taking photographs.

Driving along Christopher Way we noticed a large growth of Mistletoe on one of the planted prunus trees near the southern entrance to the road. Patrick Murphy tells me there are at least another 4 trees in Christopher Way with Mistletoe growing in them.

Araneus quadratus

On the New Brighton Road junction wayside Red Clover and Common Fleabane were still in flower along with the usual Autumn Hawkbit. We found a Four-spot spider (Araneus quadratus) on this wayside, the first one I have seen anywhere this year. What appeared to be a silken nest was nearby.

On the Emsworth Recreation Ground, Narrow-leaved Michaelmas Daisies by the northern fence still have some open flowers, much smaller and paler than the normal Michaelmas Daisies.

On the Lillywhite's path I pointed out the Shaggy Soldier plants growing on the kerb of the traffic island at the end of Queen Street. By chance, we happened to meet Ralph Hollins along the path, it was Ralph who first told me about the Shaggy Soldiers.


Nore Barn Spotted Redshank

Jane and I went to Nore Barn after we had finished the waysides surveys at about 12.30. The stream was fairly empty of tidal water by then (3 hours after high water) and ideal for the Spotted Redshank in previous years. However, it was not there, just the Little Egret was feeding in the stream.

Ralph Hollins also looked in vain for the Spotted Redshank when he passed later in the morning. This is two days when there have been no sightings of the bird and I wonder if it could it be changing its habits. Or maybe, it has yet to settle back into the old routine.


Colour-ringed Spotted Redshank

Richard Somerscocks walked down the Wickor Bank this evening and found a group of 58 Black-tailed Godwits on the shore, including a number of regular colour-ringed birds: W+WN, RYL+RLY, G+BG and ROL+RLR. Richard also found the colour-ringed Spotted Redshank W+GY amongst the Godwits.

This bird was ringed by the Farlington Group on Thorney Island on 16-Oct-08, the only Spotshank ever to be ringed by this group as far as I am aware. It has been sighted on 32 occasions, mostly by Barry Collins on Thorney Island, but occasionally at Nutbourne Bay, but this was the first ever sighting of the bird in Emsworth Harbour!


SUNDAY OCTOBER 23 - 2011

Mystery bird - Buzzard?

Barry King-Smith sent me a couple of photos of a very pale bird sitting on a fence near his house in Racton. My guess is that it is a very light Buzzard, probably juvenile. See Collins Bird Guide p. 91. Any other offers?


Thorney Island

Richard Somerscocks went down to Little Deep mid morning today. "The tide was still a bit too far in for any waders, but I was rewarded with a Marsh Harrier traversing over the Deeps. Unfortunately it was a bit into the sun to get any good pictures. It moved from Little Deep south over Great Deep and then onto Thorney where I lost sight of it. On the way back along the Wickor Bank a Skylark landed on the path just in front of me - the first I had seen for a while. In the Harbour there were a couple of Sandwich Terns fishing.


Bosham

Around lunchtime Richard went over to Bosham where there were a good number of Black Tailed Godwit and lots of Brent Geese. "There were 2 groups of Godwit at Bosham numbering 42 and 31. North of Bosham at the top end of the creek there were another 200. In total there must have been about 275. There were only 6 ringed birds, which I thought was surprising given the numbers. But I am fairly confident that there were no more since they were all quite close to the shore. They were: O+BW, R+RN, O+LO, RL+GL, O+BO & L+OO. I attach some pictures of these for your record."


Nore Barn

Richard did final check at Nore Barn which revealed no sign of the Spotted Redshank. Richard Hallett was also there this morning just after high water and also failed to see it. Strange?

A group of 38 Godwit were off the Sailing Club, including W+GO, W+WN, G+BW, & ROL+RLR.


SATURDAY OCTOBER 22 - 2011

BROOK MEADOW

Speckled Wood was flying beneath the south bridge in Palmer's Road Copse. I always see them in this area. A Green Woodpecker was calling from Palmer's Road Copse. I did not see the bird, but I do hear it here from time to time.

The newly cleared area in the northern part of the south meadow opens up a vista to the line of Alder Buckthorns and the large Weeping Willow. The tree clearance below the S-bend has also opened up the river, so one can now see the river!

Clearance of scrub on Brook Meadow creates a vista to the Alder Buckthorns

The Cow Parsley on the main river path opposite the gasholder is still in flower, though not looking quite as good as it did two weeks ago. Other flowers on show along the path include Bramble and Hedge Woundwort. Elsewhere on the meadow the main flowering plants are Hogweed, White Dead-nettle and Bristly Ox-tongue, plus a few bright yellow buttercups in the orchid area. Banks of Michaelmas Daisies and the Gorse on the causeway is in flower.

There is a mystery bush on the west bank of the river about 20 metres south of the north bridge with bright green leaves and white berries. It looks like a Laurel?


NORE BARN

17:15 - Tide was rising, but the stream was still fairly low. At precisely 17:30, the Spotted Redshank which was first seen here yesterday, flew in from the east and onto the stream. It settled quickly, feeding on the edge of the gradually filling stream. This was my first sighting of the winter. Great stuff.

All the Spotted Redshank news with lots of photos can be found on a special page . . . Spotted Redshank


MYSTERY GREEN FISH

Gavin Millar went fishing today with his grandson in the Emsworth Harbour and caught a bright green fish which was a mystery to him. I asked Gavin to send me a photo so that I could put it on the web site just in case someone knowledgeable about fish might be able to identify it.

I have had a look through my 'Reader's Digest Field Guide to Water Life' (the only nature book I have with fish in it) and the only fish that it at all resembles is a young Ballan wrasse (Labrus bergylta). The book has an illustration of some young Ballan wrasse, which certainly look like the one in Gavin's photo. The book says they are common in rock pools along the shore. 'Their bright green colour provides good camouflage where green weeds abound'. Gavin said the fish was caught among some green Sea Lettuce.

The NAFC Marine Centre in the University of the Highlands and Islands web site has an illustration of a Ballan wrasse which is being studied as a cleaner fish for the biological control of sea lice on farmed salmon.
http://www.nafc.ac.uk/Use-of-Ballan-wrasse-as-cleaner-fish.aspx


FRIDAY OCTOBER 21 - 2011

NUTBOURNE

Nutbourne Bay

09:30 - I walked from the end of Farm Lane to the shore. The tide was falling with about 3 hours after high water. There were plenty of birds milling around the shore where the footpath emerged, mainly Wigeon (c400) with a few Teal (c20). I was particularly pleased to find a small group of 8 Pintails including equal numbers of males and females.

I was disappointed to find only 20 Black-tailed Godwits along the edge of the water, as Tony Wootton had 150 here yesterday. They included one colour-ringed bird, L+GL which has been fairly regular at Nutbourne over the years.

The 'resident' Greenshank GY+GY was in its usual place in the small stream to the west of the bay. This bird has been regular in this stream for many years; my personal first sighting of GY+GY was in 2004 on 19-Nov. Here is my digiscoped photo when it finally stopped running around.


Ruddy Shelduck and Brent Geese

Following the directions of Tony Wootton, who came here yesterday, I found the Ruddy Shelduck feeding with a flock of Brent Geese on a large field of what looked like sown winter wheat on the Chidham side of Nutbourne Bay just past the first bend.

I counted 23 juveniles in the flock of 75 Brent Geese, which is very close to Tony's count yesterday of 25 juveniles in a flock of 75. I could not determine the family groups with any accuracy as the birds were all close together and moving around. About 30 minutes later the Brents flew down onto the Nutbourne shore together with the Ruddy Shelduck, which is where I took this digiscoped photo.

I heard my first Dunnock song of the autumn from bushes on the shore while watching the Brent Geese.


BOSHAM

Bosham Channel

11:00 - I parked on the beach to the east of the village and took the footpath through the houses to the western shore to view the main channel.

I counted 92 Black-tailed Godwits on the near shore, including two colour-ringed birds. The only one I saw clearly was RL+GL. I personally have not seen this one before, and the only record I have of it is a sighting at Pulborough Brooks in November 2010.

Black-tailed Godwit RL+GL in Bosham Channel

I counted 50 Brent Geese on the near shore with 4 juveniles in two families of two youngsters.


THORNHAM LANE

Cattle Egret

I called in at Thornham Lane mainly to check on the status of the long staying Cattle Egret. It was still in the field with the herd of cattle at the end of the lane, where it has been since it arrived on August 14th, now in its 10th week! Surely, this must be the most watched Cattle Egret in this country and is so easy to see and photograph in among the cattle.

The Cattle Egret with cattle in field at the end of Thornham Lane, Thorney Island


EMSWORTH HARBOUR

12:00 - I viewed the eastern harbour from the marina seawall at low water. The Black-tailed Godwits were so well scattered over the mudflats that I did not attempt to count them.

Greenshank

Ten Greenshank feeding in the low water town channel were far easier. They included at least one colour-ringed bird: OO+YY a very familiar bird in Emsworth Harbour over the years and previously seen this autumn by Richard Somerscocks on 08-Oct-11.

Brent Geese

I counted 142 Brent Geese in the main channel, including 41 juveniles. Sorting out the families was quite difficult as they were all mixed in together, though I did see the two families of 5 juveniles which were slightly separate from the rest. I decided to include these figures in the Brent Goose Breeding Productivity Survey, as this was by far the largest Brent flock and the most juveniles I have recorded in Emsworth so far this autumn, and remove the earlier records from Emsworth. Today's sightings of Brent Geese take my current percentage of juveniles to a more realistic 14.57%.


Dead Magpie

I was surprised to find a fresh dead Magpie on the marina seawall, the first one I ever recall seeing. I had to stop to admire its plumage, intense black and white, iridescent blue on the wings and a long green tail with a red and mauve tip.


NORE BARN

Spotted Redshank is back

16:30 - I went to do my daily check of the stream about 2 hours to high water and found a delighted Richard Somerscocks there to give me the good news that the Spotted Redshank was back! It had been in the stream about 30 minutes ago, but had flown and Richard had not seen it again. He showed me his photo of the bird and said it was typically sprightly and tame. I stayed for about 15 minutes, watching the regular Common Redshank, Greenshank, Lapwing and Grey Plover, but no Spotted Redshank. But it will be back!

Our famous Spotted Redshank, back for the 8th winter running, with its 'friend' the Greenshank


THORNEY DEEPS

Bearded Tits galore

After my experience with Bearded Tits at Thorney Deeps yesterday, Tony Wootton could not wait to get down there this morning. He found about 30 Bearded Tits, including 9 which flew up over his head and away over the harbour, a bit like they did when I was there. What Tony did manage which I did not was to get some splendid photos of both male and female birds in the reeds. While he was there Tony also saw Reed Bunting, Buzzard, Swallow and heard Cetti's Warbler and Water Rail.

Male Bearded Tit

Female Bearded Tit


THURSDAY OCTOBER 20 - 2011

EMSWORTH HARBOUR

Black-tailed Godwits

I counted a total of 80 Black-tailed Godwits from the marina seawall at about 9.30 this morning on a falling tide, including 7 of our regular colour-ringed birds: G+BG, G+BW G+WR L+LL, W+GO, W+WN, ROL+RLR.

Brent Geese

22 Brent Geese were in the harbour this morning, including one family with 5 juveniles, that I saw yesterday, and two other families with 4 and 3 juveniles respectively. As I have probably already counted these families in Emsworth Harbour previously, I shall not include these in my Brent Goose Breeding Productivity Survey.

Other birds

There was a lot of Redshank (c200) on the mudflats plus several Greenshank which were constantly calling.


WEST THORNEY

I walked a little way down the Wickor Bank on the western side of Thorney Island as far as the Little Deep. Another 11 Black-tailed Godwits were feeding on the shore by the start of the Wickor Bank, making a total of 91 for the harbour.

Bearded Tits

The reedbeds at Little Deep were much as Tony Wootton likes them for photography, calm with very little movement of the reeds. The birds certainly did not disappoint. Bearded Tits were 'pinging' everywhere and I got good views of both male and female birds in the reeds close to the main track, but alas no photos. I also had a splendid view of a group of 10 Beardeds flying above the reedbeds for about 30 seconds, calling as they flew. Their flight was surprisingly leisurely and relaxed, which meant I could count them easily, before they dropped down into the reeds.

I also saw several Reed Buntings in the reeds as well as a Blue Tit and a Robin and the usual Cetti's Warbler singing.


BROADMARSH

Brent Geese juveniles

I went onto the Broadmarsh mound at 11am, mainly to add some 'meat' to my Brent Goose Breeding Productivity Survey results by looking through some larger flocks. Ralph Hollins was here yesterday and found 206 Brent on the Budds Farm shore with at least 36 juveniles (17.5%).

This morning, I counted a total of 392 Brent Geese on the shore beneath the mount and in the Hermitage Stream, plus another 70 further west towards Chalk Dock. In all, there were 28 juveniles (6.1%) in what appeared to be 11 families, one of which (in the mouth of the Hermitage Stream) I am sure contained 6 youngsters. This brings my results so far this winter to 441 aged Brent Geese, 51 juveniles, 11.56%. This figure is probably still a too high, since Ralph reports the best estimate he has seen so far comes from Kent where two different flocks, each of 2000 birds, were counted on the same day and each flock had 6% juveniles. See Tony Wootton's report on the Brent Geese at Nutbourne below for yet more evidence of a good season.

Other birds

4 Wigeon were in the Hermitage Stream bay, the first I have seen this autumn. Birds on the Budds Farm Ponds included the pair of Pochard reported yesterday by Ralph, plus Shoveler, Gadwall, Teal and the usual residents.


NORE BARN

I had a couple of trips to Nore Barn around high water to check the stream, but there was no sign of the Spotted Redshank. It is early days, but I am a little bit concerned!


NUTBOURNE

Ruddy Shelduck

Tony Wootton had a tip-off that a Ruddy Shelduck was at Nutbourne, so he went over there this afternoon and found it and photographed it. This bird is almost certainly an escape, maybe from Arundel Wildfowl and Wetlands Trust, though Tony could see no rings. Interestingly, the status of Ruddy Shelduck is controversial, with the national ornithological authorities claiming that there have been no wild records since 1940, but both SOS and HOS seem to accept there are some late summer influxes from Eastern Europe. So, you never know . . . I have suggested Tony reports it to the SOS Sightings.

Tony got this photo of the Ruddy Shelduck with a family of juvenile Brent Geese

Other birds

Tony found a group of 75 Brent Geese including 25 juveniles. Yet more evidence of a good breeding season for the Brents. Tony also had at least 150 Black-tailed Godwits, some Greenshank, Redshank, Dunlin, Grey Wagtail, plus some Wigeon and one male Pintail. A good haul.


WEDNESDAY OCTOBER 19 - 2011

EMSWORTH HARBOUR

Brent juveniles

There were two families of Brent Geese in the harbour at 11.30 this morning with an amazing 5 juveniles in each one. I have not had two families of 5 youngsters since the mega breeding season of 2005 when we had 25% juveniles. I also had one with 6 juveniles that year. Clearly, we could be in for another record breaking year for breeding productivity.

Here is one of the Brent Goose families

Today's juveniles takes my current breeding productivity percentage to an astonishing 47%, though this figure is almost certainly too high since I have not counted any large flocks as yet. Also, families tend to gather near the shore, which is where all my counts have been made.

Black-tailed Godwits

I counted 82 Godwits in the eastern harbour between 11:30 and 12 noon, with about half on the green mudflats close to the marina seawall where I was standing and half on the far side of the channel. This is our regular flock confirmed by the presence of some of our regular colour-ringed birds: G+BG, G+WR , L+LL, W+GO, RYL+RLY. Caroline French was quite right that the rings of Godwit L+LL really do look yellow in bright sunlight, but they are definitely lime.

Godwit news from Itchenor

Ed Rowsell had 44 Black-tailed Godwits at Itchenor with 2 colour ringed birds LY+OX and Y//R+YL. LY+OX was seen by Richard Somerscocks in Emsworth Harbour earlier this month on 09-Oct-11. Y+YL - my last sighting was last winter in Fishbourne on 18-Sep-10

Nore Barn

I went to Nore Barn twice today to check for the return of the Spotted Redshank, at 14:00 (2 hours before high water) and at 18:00 (2 hours after high water), but there was no sign of the bird on either occasion. So, the record first sighting date of Oct 19 last year will not be broken.

A Lapwing was the only bird in the stream on the first visit, its colourful iridescent plumage showing well in the bright sunlight. A single Black-tailed Godwit, 2 Greenshank and several Redshank were a bit further out, but no sign of the Spotted Redshank anywhere.

A Grey Plover was masquerading as the Spotted Redshank in the stream on my second visit, but it did not fool me despite the darkness!


TUESDAY OCTOBER 18 - 2011

NORE BARN

Waiting . . .

I have been to Nore Barn twice today to check for the return of the Spotted Redshank; once 3 hours before high water this morning (12:30) and again 3 hours after high water this evening (18:30). This morning, just the regular Lapwing was in the stream.

This evening, my heart gave a flutter when I saw a long-legged, long-billed wader feeding in the stream, but it was very dark and the bird was not all that close. I certainly could not see the leg colour, but what I could see of the pale plumage and the feeding behaviour strongly suggested Greenshank and not Spotted Redshank. But, maybe . . .

Along the shore

I went for a walk along the shore to wait for the tide. Red Admiral and Speckled Wood were flying and a male Common Darter settled briefly on the seawall. There are still a few Golden Samphire plants in flower.


OTHER NEWS

Sparrowhawk returns

Patrick Murphy reported that the local Sparrowhawk was in his garden again this lunchtime. Attached photo shows it lurking in our apple tree looking down on the bird feeders (devoid of birds - they must have seen it coming). Only got the chance of one shot before it flew off to look elsewhere.


New Flower Guide

Several people have asked me to recommend a good flower guide for non-experts (like me!). Unfortunately, my favourite flower book by Blamey, Fitter and Fitter Blamey is now out of print and difficult and expensive to find second hand. However, I think a reprint is planned.

I had a look at the new 'Collins Flower Guide' by Streeter and others in Waterstone's in Chichester. Quite impressive. Includes good sections on trees and grasses, which look better than those in Blamey. However, the illustrations are a bit small and it might be better to wait for the large print version which I gather is coming. There are no maps and it is very bulky and heavier than Blamey. The price of the Collins Guide in Waterstone's was £20, but it can be got for £15 or less at Amazon. A good alternative.


MONDAY OCTOBER 17 - 2011

WAYSIDES NEWS

I did the waysides survey on my own this morning as Jane could not make it. There was not a lot to report.

The full report is on the waysides web site . . . http://www.emsworthwaysides.hampshire.org.uk/few-NEWS.htm

Broad-leaved Cockspur Thorn

I discovered a group of three planted trees with bunches of large red 'haws' on the Spencer's Field verge which I am sure are the same species of American Hawthorn that we have on the Westbourne Open Space - ie Broad-leaved Cockspur Thorn.

Shaggy Soldier

I am grateful to Ralph Hollins for drawing my attention to the presence of plants of Shaggy Soldier growing from roadside kerbstones on the north west side of the grassy traffic island at the bottom of Queen Street. I went down to have a look this evening and counted 5 flowering plants. The plants are close enough to the Lillywhite's path wayside to be included on the list. Shaggy Soldier is also a new plant for the Emsworth waysides.


EMSWORTH HARBOUR

Eastern harbour

11:30 - Standing on the millpond seawall looking across the harbour. The tide was rising to high water in about 3 hours, so most of the mudflats were covered. 82 Black-tailed Godwits were various resting, snoozing on one leg and feeding on the small area of green mudflat still remaining on the north side of the town channel. The only colour-rings I could read were G+BW L+LL W+GO - all regulars in Emsworth this autumn. There was no sign of any Brent Geese.

Nore Barn

12:00-12:45 - Approaching high water the stream was filling up, but there was no sign of the Spotted Redshank. A Lapwing and a Grey Plover were the only birds in the stream.

While waiting for the tide to fill the stream, I had a walk around the edge of the arable field to the west of Brook Gardens. A number of plants were flowering along the edge of the field, including lots of Scarlet Pimpernel, Scentless Mayweed, Groundsel and Corn Mint. Most interesting, was a bank of Great Horsetail adjacent to the small stream which runs into the harbour, the best growth of this plant I have seen anywhere locally.

17:00-17:30 - I returned for a second look at the stream 2-3 hours after high water, but still no sign of Spotted Redshank. However, I did have a flock of 22 Mute Swans in the stream for the first time this autumn.


GODWIT NEWS

Itchenor

Ed Rowsell reported 32 Black-tailed Godwits at Itchenor today, including 2 colour ringed birds O+LO that was sighted here a few weeks ago and O+GW, Ed noted the W ring was very discoloured, but looked like a discoloured white rather then faded yellow or lime. Comment: I have no record of O+GW but have several records for O+GL and O+GY in the Fishbourne Channel.

Later in the day Ed had 247 Black-tailed Godwits at Mud berths at Itchenor, but up to their bellies in water, so no chance of seeing rings. So, clearly, there are good numbers of Godwits in the Fishbourne Channel.

Emsworth Harbour

Caroline French saw about 66 Black-tailed Godwits in Emsworth Harbour at around 10.45 -11.15 yesterday morning (Oct 16) including the following colour-ringed birds: ROL+RLR, W+GO and G+BW, These were all regulars in Emsworth this autumn. Caroline also saw a couple she was not sure about. G+G? (she couldn't see the lower ring); this was probably G+GY another Emsworth regular. Y//R+LY ? I am not sure what this one was as we have not had any Y//R Godwits in Emsworth so far this autumn. We did have a few records for Y+LW last winter, which is the nearest I could get.

The full list of all the colour-ring BW sightings in Emsworth this autumn is on . . . Black-tailed Godwit page